Satyendra Nath Bose biography in English pdf – The country of India has been famous for new inventions for centuries. Indian scientist who discovered decimal zero etc. is a proud place in the history of India.
That time was the golden time of India when new discoveries were made in the country. Satyendra Nath Bose’s name is associated with prominence among many famous scientists of India, whose genius also influenced the great scientist Albert Einstein.
Satyendra Nath Bose is remembered for his invaluable contribution to Indian scientific research. The country of India used to suffer continuous foreign invasions during its golden period. Later India also had to face slavery. In later countries, the image of India had become such that the people here are retarded, they do not know any kind of investigation, and they are just beggars who run after the line.
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Even though the era of slavery reduced the Indians economically, the merit of the scientists of India was accepted by the whole world, in which the name of the great scientist Satyendra Nath Bose is in the leading position.
Satyendra Nath Bose was born in a prosperous Bengali family on 1 January 1894 in Calcutta (present-day Kolkata). Satyendra Nath Bose’s father name Surendra Nath Bose was serving in the Engineer Department of East India Railway.
Satyendra Nath Bose was the eldest boy among the 7 children of Surendra Nath and he also had six sisters. Satyendra Nath’s sister was a self-proclaimed student who was interested in chemistry, physics, mathematics, philosophy, literature, etc. The student life of Satyendra Nath Bose started at the age of 5. The ancestral home of Satyendra Nath Bose was in a village in the Nadia district of West Bengal.
His education started from a normal school in the village. Later, Satyendra Nath Bose was admission to New School and Hindu School. Satyendra Nath Bose passed the entrance examination matriculation in 1909 with 5th rank. Later, he completed his education by being admitted to Calcutta’s famous Presidency College for advanced education. The student life of Satyendra Nath Bose was very bright.
He always got good marks in the examination with his talent. Once the mathematics teacher, giving 110 out of 100 marks to Satyendra Nath Bose, had predicted that this brilliant boy would definitely become a great mathematician one day. In the course of time, the prediction of that teacher proved to be true. In the family of Satyendra Nath Bose, his father Surendra Nath Bose, who was an engineer in the East India Railway.
Satyendra Nath Bose’s mother’s name was Amodini Rai Chowdhuri. Satyendra Nath was the eldest of his sisters. Satyendra Nath Bose’s wife’s name was Ushawati Bose. Satyendra Nath had two sons and five daughters. Satyendra Nath Bose was active in the field of science. Satyendra Nath Bose was inclined towards the subject of science. After completing his education, he started teaching at Calcutta University.
Due to his special interest in science, Satyendra Nath Bose continued to investigate the subject of advertising along with his teaching work. He started reading the research work of scientists like Gibbs, Block, Einstein, etc. with interest. While doing research, Einstein said that light, waves, and small balls are called ‘photons’ in the language of science. It moves through both mediums.
Which had no explanation in traditional science. Einstein’s new theory was in no way a replication of Block’s theory. Satyendra Nath Bose, while explaining a new theory, said that photons are not like balls as Einstein had said, but photons are scattered. This theory of Satyendra Nath Bose was considered the beginning of new statistics.
Satyendra Nath Bose sent his new research to England for publication but there the new research of Satyendra Nath Bose was refused to be published. Then Satyendra Nath Bose sent his research to Einstein and requested that this research be published in a magazine. Einstein praised Bose’s research and got it published in a famous German magazine after translating it into German.
Einstein also wrote a letter to Satyendra Nath Bose. Einstein had always been a source of inspiration for Satyendra Nath Bose. Satyendra Nath Bose’s enthusiasm increased when Einstein praised his work. Satyendra Nath Bose made important contributions to the field of crystal science in India. Bose had constructed the X-RAY CRYSTAL Lab at Dhaka University for research work.
After some time, Satyendra Nath Bose was appointed the Chairman of the Dhaka University Faculty. Bose got the opportunity to meet Einstein for the first time in November 1925 while going on a foreign trip.
During his foreign travels, he also met many great scientists and established friendships. To bring awareness about science among Indians and to understand science, Satyendra Nath Bose made important contributions to the construction of many national laboratories.
Satyendra Nath Bose gave a new direction to quantum physics. Earlier, all the scientists used to have the concept that the atom is the smallest particle when it was known that there are many microscopic particles present inside the atomic particle, which do not obey any of the currently propounded rules. After that, Satyendra Nath Bose propounded a new rule which became popular as ‘Bose-Einstein Statistical Theory’.
After the prevalence of this rule, many scientists did a lot of research on microparticles, which resulted in the fact that microparticles are mainly found in two types, A microparticle was named ‘Bosan’ after Satyendra Nath Bose, and The second particle was named ‘Fermi on’ after Enrico Fermo. In present physics, the number of particles is of two types.
The first Bosan i.e. photon gluon gauge boson is called ‘photon which is the basic unit of bosan’. The second fermion i.e. Clarke and Leptons combined with the particle proton, neutron, and electron is called the ‘basic unit of charge’ which is the basis of physics at present. The scientist with whose name Einstein’s name was associated and whose merit was praised by Einstein himself.
On the basis of the name of the scientist, a microscopic particle was named ‘Bosan’ and the scientist who defined physics statistics in a new way, that scientist should automatically get the Nobel Prize no. Puts up a sign. Most of the present-day scientists have the concept that Hings Bosan will probably not have as much influence in quantum physics as Bose Einstein’s statistics.
This meritorious worthy son of Mother India who had introduced the whole world to the merit of India. He merged into the five elements on February 4, 1974, leaving this material world. The life of Satyendra Nath Bose will continue to inspire all scientists and individuals.
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